Glossary
Glossary of Budget and Finance Terms
Click here to download a complete list of budget and finance terms.
Term |
Definition |
Amortized Debt |
Debt service includes payments towards principal and interest |
Capital Project |
A construction project to build, improve, or maintain a physical asset |
Credit Rating |
An assessment by one or more credit rating agencies of an institution's creditworthiness, measuring the likelihood of it defaulting on its debt |
Current liabilities |
All liabilities that are payable within the next fiscal year |
Debt Capacity |
An estimate of how much debt can be issued within existing credit ratings |
Debt Service |
Payments of principal and/or interest on outstanding bonds |
Equities |
Publicly-traded stock issued by corporations |
Fixed Income |
Fixed income is a class of assets and securities that pay out a set level of cash flows to investors, typically in the form of fixed interest or dividends. Government and corporate bonds are the most common types of fixed-income products. |
Interest-only Debt |
Bonds with debt service consisting only of interest payments that need to be refinanced at maturity |
Internal Bank |
Mechanism to fund departmental capital projects at a predictable, blended interest rate (internal loans) |
Maturity |
The end date of a bond when the final payment is due |
Moody's |
Credit Rating Agency |
Noncurrent liabilities |
Liabilities that are due to be paid beyond the next fiscal year |
Restricted assests - expendable |
Resources that are available for expenditure by the University |
Restricted assests - nonexpendable |
Resources that have been set aside and invested as required by the provided of the resources |
Standard & Poors |
Credit Rating Agency |
State Appropriations |
Funding from the State to support University operating costs |
State Paid Fringe |
Funding from the State to support some of the University fringe benefit costs |
Unrestricted assets |
Available to the institution for any lawful purpose |